Director Kenji Mizoguchi, has created the quintessential Geisha movie in Sisters of
Gion from 1936. What you won't find in Mizoguchi's movie, is none of the Hollywood
fluff that went into Memoirs of a Geisha. There is no pan-Asian cast. There are not
Hollywood sets designed in Northern California to look like Kyoto. There is no
overbearing soundtrack. What you will find is a realistic look at actual Geisha
life, in a movie produced at the time that geisha were really active.
It is interesting to note that both Memoirs of a Geisha and Sisters of Gion do share
one element in common. Both were movies made from novels written by Western writers.
Sisters of Gion is based on the novel, Yama (The Pit), by Russian author, Aleksandr
Kuprin. That is where the similarities end.
Mizoguchi has all the elements in place to show what geisha life was really
like. The Gion district of Kyoto was famous for tea houses, expensive
restaurants, and the patrons of high society. All is beautifully crafted in
Sisters of Gion. What makes the movie truly a gem is that it was made in the
30's, therefore, it has no historical inaccuracies. Nothing is out of place, or
created on a Hollywood back lot by artists who put their own ideas into what
the 30's would be like. This sitting is the perfect atmosphere to capture
geisha on film.
The movie starts with two sisters, Umekichi and Omocha. Umekichi is the older
sister who knows how to treat her patrons well through her skills in music and
dancing. She represents all the good qualities that people expect from geisha
such as politeness and conversation. Her sister, Omocha says to Umekichi how
much she hates men. Omocha hates being a Geisha and is out for herself. Despite
her beauty, she does not have a rich patron to care for her and invest money
into improving her skills like singing and dancing lessons. She only wants to
use men to get what she wants. Omocha represents a negative image of geisha
life.
Omocha's hatred of men causes her to lie to a kimono maker, to get a free kimono
for her sister. Omocha promises to give her love and care to the kimono maker,
which she never does. The kimono maker's boss finds out that a geisha was given
an expensive kimono that no money was paid for. So the maker visits Omocha,
hoping that she will help him out with his angry boss. She blackmails the maker
and seduces his boss. The boss fires the kimono maker and begins to be Omocha's
patron. Until everything going horribly wrong for both the boss and Omocha. The
kimono maker phones the boss's wife to tell her that she is being cheated on.
This quite naturally angers his wife and the boss quits being Omocha's patron.
Then the maker abducts Omocha and has her thrown from a taxi. The incident
nearly cripples her. Due to Omocha's hatred, she is last shown bitter, lying in
a bed, and hating her profession as a geisha who is trapped in a male dominated
world. The downbeat ending works very well here.
The geisha life is not all about looking pretty and being an accomplished artist
who is highly skilled in a variety of arts. It is very much a business where
geisha must find and secure a patron to have any chance of success. Without a
rich patron, the only option is failure and a life of suffering.
It is interesting to note that Mizoguchi's Sisters of Gion is an early feminist
movie that was made in male dominated Japan so long ago. His attention to detail
and his skills as a director really keep the movie flowing. Despite a 1 hour and
9-minute running time, Sisters of Gion has more to say about the geisha life
than perhaps any other movie made in Japan or anywhere else.
This is essential viewing for anyone curious about a realistic depiction of geisha.
Highly Recommended: 5 stars out of 5.
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