On late afternoons in the summer of 1973 I would clock out of my job mowing lawns at Georgetown Manors in south Tampa, shower up, and afterward often go with my sister Merry (in 1975 married to become Merry Moor Winnett) either to the University of South Florida's darkroom or on filming expeditions as she was a budding photographer at the time.
| |
The original 1924 bat tower as seen along the west bank of the Hillsborough River in Temple Terrace. |
|
A more eerie photo of the Dr. Campbell's original Temple Terrace bat tower circa 1969. Photo by Marvin Law, 1976. |
|
The newly-built bat tower viewing pavilion at Riverfront Park. |
|
Promotional brochure for the Temple Terrace Bat Tower Project. |
|
Merry had an innate ability to find and capture on film the weird and the unusual, particularly before the subject itself became extinct, typically a victim of Florida's population boom and the state's move to become more "safe" and sterile over time.
We would gingerly wander through Cypress and Willow swamps near the Hillsborough River, particularly adjacent to the University of South Florida and Temple Terrace areas. Looking back, it was a miracle that we didn't get bit by water moccasins, and strangely, I can't ever recall our even getting our shoes wet in those photo expeditions, even though the majority of time we were walking along the river bank and along pond margins!
East of the Hillsborough River we would wander south of Fletcher Avenue around an abandoned farmhouse where current day Telecom Park is located., and made our way over to a Pop Ash and Blue Beech slough to a swamp back near the river that we called "The Bog". Those days were magic, I'm here to tell you.
One fine evening in that summer of 1973 Merry came home ecstatic about a place she found in Temple Terrace that she said had a very unique and spooky quality - - right up her alley - - a bat tower! What is a bat tower you may ask? In this instance it was a wood and concrete structure built in 1924 along the shores of the Hillsborough River in Temple Terrace that was based on a design by a Dr. Charles A.R. Campbell, a bacteriologist for the City of San Antonio, Texas. Dr. Campbell who believed that malaria could most effectively be controlled if the disease carrying mosquitoes were ingested by bats.
The Temple Terrace bat tower was one of Campbell's 14 bat towers that were originally distributed worldwide. Today only three of the unique bat roosting towers exist. One in Sugarloaf Key in the Florida Keys and the other two in Texas.
Merry took me to the bat tower on a late summer Saturday in 1973. It was one of the neatest and spookiest structures I'd ever seen - - sort of a haunted house that up to thirteen varieties of Florida's more common bats may have called home and an additional seven varieties of more rare and uncommon bats may have had lodging at while passing through town.
There were a lot less houses for humans in that part of Temple Terrace at that time giving the bat tower a powerful yet foreboding and lonely appearance, especially when framed with majestic Spanish moss-filled Baldcypresses and old Live Oaks with limbs smothered with Resurrection Ferns. If one word summed up the feeling I had witnessing this structure and its surroundings for the first time, it would have been "enchanting". I also recall during that visit that although the air was a typical Central Florida thick and heavy with humidity for that time of year, and although standing water was plentiful nearby, there was not one mosquito to be found - - a possible testimony to the effectiveness of Dr. Campbell's unique creation.
Merry took dozens of photos of the bat tower that day, most negatives and prints of which I suspect are stored in the voluminous collection of her works at the High Rock Lake, North Carolina home of her surviving husband Tommy Winnett, who 15 years after her passing, married North Carolina artist Betty Helen Longhi this past May.
Flashing forward to five years after my sister and I first visited the bat tower, Merry relocated from Tampa in the fall of 1978 to be with her husband who had several months earlier moved to Greensboro, North Carolina to start work with the U.S. Department of Labor.
It took Merry several years to adjust to the new environs of the Tar Heel state. She had always loved the sense of mystery and uniqueness endemic to the Tampa Bay area as it was in the early to mid 1970's. As mentioned earlier in this article, however, it seemed that many of the mysterious and unique features of La Floridiana that Merry captured on film seemed to either be bulldozed for development or destroyed out of senseless acts of vandalism, and the bat tower would prove to be no exception.
Not more than a year after Merry left the Bay area, the bat tower was burned down by arsonists in 1979. A unique Temple Terrace landmark destroyed out of sheer dumbness, carelessness and spite.
Efforts To Rebuild the Bat Tower
It's good to know that in addition to dumb, careless and spiteful people there are also enlightened, caring and loving people. The Temple Terrace Bat Tower, as it turns out, had more fans out there than just me and my sister!
Earlier this decade, Florida Folk Hero and Temple Terrace architect Grant Rimbey, who grew up in Temple Terrace, spearheaded an effort to have the bat tower rebuilt. Enlisting the help of the City of Temple Terrace, Friends of the Temple Terrace Parks and Recreation Department and the Temple Terrace Preservation Society, a new bat tower is planned to one day be erected in the new 150 acre Riverfront Park located between the eastern banks of the Hillsborough River, the Temple Terrace Highway and 78th Street.
The new bat tower will be based on measurements of the remaining base and foundation of the original structure coupled with the measurements of the Dr. Campbell's Sugarloaf Key extant and intact bat tower. The exterior of the new bat tower will match the proportions, design and materials found in the 1924 original Temple Terrace structure. The interior of the tower will be designed with the assistance of George and Cynthia Marks of the Florida Bat Conservancy.
A bat tower viewing pavilion for the park was designed and installed by architecture students from the University of South Florida in 2008.
If you would like to contribute to the resurrection of this unique Temple Terrace landmark, you can send a tax deductible donation by writing out a check in the name of the Temple Terrace Preservation Society, referencing that the donation go to the Society's bat tower funding account. Send your check to:
Al Latina
Temple Terrace Preservation Society
7002 Doreen Street
Tampa, FL. 33617
If you would like to volunteer to assist personally with this noble effort, please contact Grant Rimbey at 813-914-9037 or e-mail him at grimbey@ij.net.
Temple Terrace Bat Tower (also known as "Dr. Charles Campbell's Hygiostatic Bat Roost") Statistics:
Year Built: 1924.
Dimensions: 10 square feet wide at the base and 40 feet tall from ground level up to the top of the roof ridge.
Year Destroyed: 1979 by arsonists.
To comment on this or any other PCR article, please visit The Message Board. "La Floridiana" is ©2010 by William Moriaty. Webpage design and all graphics herein (except where otherwise noted) are creations of Nolan B. Canova. All contents of Nolan's Pop Culture Review are ©2010 by Nolan B. Canova.